The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Nebraska are generally found in Chapter 60 of the Nebraska Revised Statutes (Neb. No person under the age of 16 years may operate an electric bicycle (Class 3) with throttle power that reaches speeds up to 28 mph Like all bicycles, electric bicycles are legal to operate on public roads but must follow restrictions for Interstates and some US Highways Local ordinances may have other requirements A pedestrian who is acting in compliance with Chapter 18 of Title 31; A bicyclists who is acting in compliance with Chapter 19 of Title 31; A police officer or emergency worker on duty when outside of a vehicle; A highway worker performing duties outside of a vehicle; A person riding on or driving a wheelchair, motorized or not, who is acting in compliance with Chapter 18 of Title 31; A person using a skateboard, inline skates, or roller skates who is acting in compliance with Chapter 19 of Title 31; A person riding on a scooter who is acting in compliance with Chapter 19.1 of Title 31. Source: House Bill No. In addition, no person shall leave a door open on the side of a vehicle available to moving traffic for a period of time longer than necessary to load or unload passengers. tit. Bicycles should not be operated while intoxicated and operating a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances may result in severe punishments. Death is a fine of $1,000 and one year license suspension. When necessary to avoid hazardous conditions, including those caused by a lane that is too narrow for a bicycle and a vehicle to travel safely side by side in the lane. Utah requires that a person operating a bicycle, at a speed less than the speed of traffic, must ride as near as practicable to the right-hand edge of the roadway except when: Utah allows bicycles to operate on sidewalks subject to the following rules: Source: Utah Code Ann. Virginia Department of Transportation Legal resources: Washington Area Bicyclist Association Legal resources: A person operating any of the following on a public way: A farm tractor or implement of husbandry, without an enclosed shell; An electric personal assistive mobility device; A driver operates a vehicle in a manner that is both negligent and endangers or is likely to endanger any person or property; and. Source: Ga. Code Ann. Code Ann. After slowing or stopping, the bicyclist shall yield the right-of-way to any vehicle in the intersection or approaching on another highway so closely as to constitute an immediate hazard; and. Source: Ala. Code 32-5A-263, In Alabama, bicycles are defined as vehicles. Stat. In other words, the manufacturing and first sale of an e-bike is regulated by the federal government, but its operation on streets and bikeways lies within a states control. Never ride against traffic - Motorists aren't looking for bicyclists riding on the wrong side of the road. 18 1200; 1201. In Oregon, bicycles are defined as vehicles. Rhode Island does not provide any modifications to the requirement to come to a complete stop when directed to stop by traffic control devices and does not authorize bicyclists to disobey traffic lights that fail to detect bicyclists. In addition, no person shall leave a door open on the side of a vehicle adjacent to moving traffic for a period of time longer than necessary to load or unload passengers. Louisiana offers Share the Road license plates. Indiana does not require that bicyclists use any lane or path other than a normal vehicular traffic lane. 801 (#80-8-14). However, California does require that traffic actuated facilities must be installed and maintained so that they detect bicycle traffic. In addition, no person shall leave open a door on the side of a vehicle which is closest to passing traffic longer than is necessary for immediate loading or unloading of passengers or cargo. ), available here: http://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/title56.php. Let's consider an overview of the ones you need to keep in mind. Kansas requires that the driver of a vehicle overtaking a bicycle proceeding in the same direction shall pass to the left thereof at a distance of not less than three feet and shall not again drive to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the overtaken bicycle. Not ride a bicycle where such use is prohibited by official traffic control devices or local ordinances. There are currently no national standards for laws protecting vulnerable road users, but the League of American Bicyclists has drafted a Model Vulnerable Road User statute, which you can find here. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Rhode Island are generally found in Title 31 of the Rhode Island General Statutes (R.I. Gen. Laws), available here: http://webserver.rilin.state.ri.us/Statutes/. 21-1205.1. When riding upon a one-way street or highway with two or more marked lanes of travel, in which case a bicyclist may ride as close as is safe to the left-hand curb or edge of the street or highway. 11-176; 21-1202. Code Ann. 23 4(21); 1200; 1201. 2079.4; 2081.12. A person riding a bicycle upon a sidewalk used by pedestrians shall yield the right-of-way to any pedestrian and shall give an audible signal before overtaking and passing a pedestrian. This offense is separate from the driving under the influence law related to motor vehicles. Vermont's law prohibiting driving while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances is written so that it applies only to motor vehicles and therefore does not directly apply to bicyclists. According to a 2018bicycleindustry analysis,e-bikes sales increased 83 percent between May of 2017 and May of 2018, and e-bikes made up 10 percent ofoverall bikes sales in the U.S. for that time period. Louisiana requires that any person under the age of 12 riding a bicycle, as an operator or passenger, must wear a protective bicycle helmet. Gen. Laws. Oklahoma requires that when overtaking and passing a bicycle proceeding in the same direction, a person driving a motor vehicle shall: 1) exercise due care; 2)If there is more than one lane for traffic proceeding in the same direction, move the vehicle to the lane to the immediate left if the lane is available and moving into the lane is reasonably safe; and 3)If there is only one lane for traffic proceeding in the same direction, the driver shall not overtake or pass a bicycle at a distance of less than three (3) feet. The bicycles low-speed electric motor provides a boost of power to climb hills, extend the range of trips where a bicycle can be used, allow current bicycle users to bike more often and farther, provide a new recreation option for people who want to bike and in general, extend the range of any ride. tit. Bicycles should not be operated while intoxicated and operating a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances may result in severe punishments. Oregon protects vulnerable road users by providing increased penalties if the court determines that a person guilty of careless driving contributed to the serious physical injury or death of a vulnerable user of a public way: In addition, Oregon provides that the offense of vehicular assault of a bicyclist or pedestrian is a Class A misdemeanor which occurs if: Source: Or. In Illinois, bicycles are not defined as vehicles. Nevertheless bicycles should not be operated while intoxicated. In Maryland, bicycles are defined as vehicles. When treating a stop sign as a yield sign, a bicyclist must slow down to a reasonable speed and yield the right of way to any vehicle in or approaching the intersection so closely as to constitute an immediate hazard. Maryland's law prohibiting driving while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances is written so that it applies to all vehicles and therefore applies to bicyclists. 27-51-1504; 27-51-1603; 27-51-1604. 42-4-1002; 42-4-1003; 42-4-1004. Continuing straight at an intersection where the bicycle lane or path is to the right of a lane from which a motor vehicle must turn right. North Dakota Department of Transportation Bicycle Safety page: No person shall drive a motor vehicle, trackless trolley, or streetcar on any street, highway, or property open to the public for vehicular traffic while using a handheld electronic wireless communications device to write, send, or read a text-based communication; and. The current law requires all motorcycle riders to wear a helmet, but Tennessee Representative Jay Reedy and Senator Kerry Roberts are looking to change that. Vehicles and horses generally cannot go on sidewalks, but bicycles are not vehicles under New Jersey law. It is legal for all persons of any age to operate a bicycle without wearing a helmet unless otherwise provided by a municipal regulation. When overtaking and passing another bicycle or vehicle that is proceeding in the same direction; When reasonably necessary to avoid hazardous conditions including a lane on the roadway that is too narrow for a bicycle and vehicle to travel safely side by side; When operating within a city as near as practicable to the left curb or edge of a roadway that is designated to allow traffic to move in only one direction along the roadway; When operating a bicycle alongside not more than one other bicycle as long as the bicycles are both being operated within a single lane and in a manner that does not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic; and. Code 9-30-5-1; 9-30-5-2; 9-13-2-196(f). South Carolina does not explicitly address the distance to be maintained by motorists while passing a bicycle, but requires that a driver of a motor vehicle must at all times maintain a safe operating distance between the motor vehicle and a bicycle. 61-1-101(90); 61-8-602. Generally, Illinois does not provide any modifications to the requirement to come to a complete stop when directed to stop by traffic control devices and does not authorize bicyclists to disobey traffic lights that fail to detect bicyclists. Ch.90, 13B; Mass. In the District of Columbia bicycles are vehicles according to the statute that defines vehicles and a person riding a bicycle has all of the rights and duties of the driver of a vehicle as provided in Title 18 of the DC Municipal Regulations, except for those duties imposed by Title 18 which, by their nature or wording, can have no reasonable application. Specifically in the motorized bike law. (a) For any person to operate a motorcycle, moped, or motor-driven cycle not equipped with mirrors on the left and right sides which shall be so located as to give the driver a complete view of the highway for a distance of at least two hundred feet to the rear of the motorcycle, moped, or motor-driven cycle: PROVIDED, That mirrors shall not be First offense shall result in a fine of not less than $150 nor more than $1,150. Source: Haw. Helmet laws address safety helmet use by motorcycle, low-power cycle (moped, scooter, motorized cycle), or bicycle riders. The driver of the motor vehicle shall maintain the required separation until safely past the overtaken bicycle. It is legal for all persons of any age to operate a bicycle without wearing a helmet unless otherwise provided by a municipal regulation. Virginia currently has the following laws aimed at distracted driving, subject to limited exceptions: Source: Va. Code Ann. 24 13-103, granting powers to the City of South Burlington. A motor producing less than four gross brake horsepower and an automatic transmission. Code Ann. Universal Citation: 47 OK Stat 47-1-104 (2020) A. Kansas does not offer Share the Road license plates at this time. An individual at least sixteen and under eighteen years of age who has been issued a class D license may not operate an electronic communication device to talk, compose, read, or send an electronic message while operating a motor vehicle that is in motion. As you are well-aware, in 1980, there was no distinction between a motorized bicycle and a bicycle An electric personal assistive mobility device; that requires persons opening the door of a motor vehicle to do so in a reasonably safe manner that does not interfere with the movement of traffic. ), available here: http://www.legis.la.gov/legis/LawSearch.aspx. An individual charged with causing serious physical injury or death of a vulnerable individual as a result of violating traffic laws must appear in court and cannot prepay their fine. Easily browse the critical components of this report. Overtaking and passing another bicycle or vehicle proceeding in the same direction. Have all the rights and duties applicable to a pedestrian under the same circumstances. ), available here http://www.gencourt.state.nh.us/rsa/html/indexes/search.html. To throw any stone, rock, missile or any substance at any bicycle; or, Wrongfully to injure, deface or damage any bicycle or any part thereof, If a driver violates certain laws related to driving in a school zone and is the proximate cause of a collision with a pedestrian or a person riding a bicycle there are increased penalties due to such collision; and. In Colorado, bicycles are defined as vehicles. For more information on such plates please visit: https://rts.texasonline.state.tx.us/NASApp/txdotrts/SpecialPlateOrderServlet?grpid=60&pltid=97. If you are interested in bicycling education videos, check out our Smart Cycling videos. In New Jersey bicycles are not vehicles according to the statute that defines vehicles, but a person riding a bicycle has all of the rights and duties of a driver of a vehicle in Chapter 4 of Title 39 of the New Jersey Statutes, except for provisions which by their nature can have no application. When overtaking and passing another roller skier, bicycle or other vehicle proceeding in the same direction; When preparing for or making a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway; When proceeding straight in a place where right turns are permitted; and. Maryland requires that no person open the door of a motor vehicle on any side available to moving traffic unless: it is reasonably safe to do so; and it can be done without interfering with the movement of other traffic. tit. Rhode Island does not offer Share the Road license plates at this time. In Oklahoma, a person operating a bicycle approaching a stop shall shall: slow down; if required to avoid an immediate hazard, stop at the stop sign before entering the intersection; and cautiously enter the intersection and yield the right-of-way to pedestrians lawfully within an adjacent crosswalk and to other traffic lawfully using the intersection. In addition no person shall transport a child under the age of one year as a passenger on a bicycle except on a bicycle trailer or in an infant sling and such child transported in a bicycle trailer or infant sling is wearing a bicycle helmet. 32A-24-3; 32A-24-2; 32A-24-5. However, in 2000, in State v. Carr, 761 So.2d 1271 (2000),the Louisiana Supreme Court held that this law was not applicable to a bicycle because both the interpretation and intention of the law was ambiguous in its application to bicycles. The failure to wear a required helmet shall not be used as evidence of contributory negligence in any civil action. Source: Mass. Code Ann., Transp. The law enforcement officer shall not provide the assistance offered if the bicycle rider refuses to accept it. Stat. Maine requires that an operator of a motor vehicle that is passing a bicycle proceeding in the same direction shall exercise due care by leaving a distance between the motor vehicle and the bicycle of not less than 3 feet while the motor vehicle is passing the bicycle. , low-power cycle ( moped, scooter, motorized cycle ), or bicycle riders source... Stat 47-1-104 ( 2020 ) A. Kansas does not offer Share the Road license plates at this.! 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