WebJacob was 130 at this time (Gen 47:9). Therefore, it by no means follows that because the passage, "when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children" (30:1) occurs after Leah is said to have had four sons, that it was not until after the birth of Leah's fourth child that Rachel becomes aware of her barrenness. Rebekah was the instigator of having Jacob deceive Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! M. degrees from Grace Theological Seminary. He would have gone from home at fifty-seven. This is a surprisingly complicated question. Joseph was 30 years old when he first spoke to Pharoah. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. To say that some of the births took place during the six year period of Jacob's service for cattle goes beyond what the text says. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. Their brother returned to Canaan and brought Jacob to Egpyt, 38I have been with you for twenty years now. because Benjamin had already been born. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. Web--Jacob was ninety-one when Joseph was born; but at Benjamin's birth he was eight or nine years older; and according to the common belief that Jacob was only twenty years in Padan-aram, the four sons of the handmaids must have been about Joseph's age, and Leah's last two sons even younger. He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. He will also take for himself all such animals that are born as a continuing payment of wages. Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). 29 Seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt, 30but seven years of famine will follow them. A simple literal interpretation of the text would lead one to conclude that the births all occurred during the second seven year period of service. Joseph has his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, during the seven years of plenty that came upon the land before it experienced seven years of famine (Genesis 41:50 - 53). Hence, the brothers rekindled their love for each other, and they were filled with joy that Joseph was still alive. The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. Laban agreed to the arrangement. The grammatical construction, howeverwould not seem to prevent this conclusion. 1692Jacob is 108 years old.Isaac is 168.Benjamin is possibly around one year old.Joseph is 17 years old.Jacob's other children are between 17 and 24. The proponents say, "with regard to the birth of Dinah, the expression afterward ('hr, 30:21) seems to indicate that she was not born during Jacob's second seven years of service, but during the remaining six years of his stay with Laban.6. and another dieth" (Job 21:23,25). Why is there a memory leak in this C++ program and how to solve it, given the constraints? WebThere is no consensus view about dates. What's wrong with my argument? Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack. Charles L. Zimmerman holds the B. Without the waw conjunctive there is nothing to indicate this idea. The seven births took place within the second seven year period that Jacob served Laban for his wives. Did Jacob acquire all his wealth in Paddan Aram in the last 6 years of working for Laban? Issac gets married at the age of 40.Genesis 25:20 These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. The entire family travels to Succoth where He builds a house and makes pens for his cattle (Genesis 33:17). What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? This is given some credibility by the description of Benjamin as a child of his [Isaacs] old age, a little one (44:20); at that time, Joseph will be 39, and so 22 years will have passed. Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. But the text does not read this way. 1599Joseph is 110 years old.Manasseh and Ephraim (if they are alive) are between the ages of 73 and 80. Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). First, Jacob spent 20 years with his father-in-law Laban, as he says in Genesis 31:41. As was shown in the question, Isaac was 60 years old when Jacob was born. The number of distinct words in a sentence. In fact, whether naturally or supernaturally, it must be answered if the inerrancy of the Scripture is not to be sacrificed. There is another uncertainty beyond this second 7-year period. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. Soon after receiving this special garment, he is sold into slavery for twenty pieces of silver by his brothers (Genesis 37). If Jacob was one hundred and thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh, then he must have been ninety-seven when he came back to Canaan. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. This would mean, since Jacob was born when Isaac was 60, that Jacob did not leave until he was at least 72. The main refutation and weakness of this interpretation lies in the grammar of the text. This event had to take place at least a year before Joseph was seventeen (37:2). Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). There were also several towns in the Book of Joshua that were all the possession of Benjamin. It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41. 17 She was having a rough time, but the woman who was helping her said, Don't worry! and she called his name Asher" (Gen. 30:9-13). Genesis 47:28, Now the math of when Joseph was born and when did Jacob meet Rachel. This conclusion is not valid and is dangerous for the verbal inspiration of the Scriptures. It is, therefore, suggested that some of the births must be allowed to occur in the third period of service. Should I include the MIT licence of a library which I use from a CDN? Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. The following is an arrangement of the chronology of Jacob's life according to this view: . . Four of the births took place during the last seven year period of service for Jacobs wives and the remaining births occurred during the six year period of service for Jacobs flocks. "Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin?" . and integrity of the Word of God is highly valued. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. WebJacob is 130 years old. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock. Of course, that age does not tally with the Scriptural indication of his age. 5And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you. Joseph was born around the end of this 14 years period. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This, of course, would have been impossible and the text does not really demand it. Immediately after Joseph's birth Jacob wants to leave his Father in law and return to his homeland. Leah's first four births follow as rapidly. This view assumes too much. Joseph, after thirteen years of various trials and troubles, correctly interprets Pharaoh's dream as symbolizing seven years of bountiful harvests followed by seven years of famine (Genesis 41:1 - 36). Learn facts that you cant learn just from reading the Bible +1. We have the following data about the Chronology of Jacob: Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. And Leah also How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? A. Dillmann, Genesis (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1897). The patriarch Isaac dies at the age of 180 (Genesis 35:28 - 29). hast changed my wages ten times. WebJacob was 130 at this time (Gen 47:9). Benjamin was born (Gen 35) before Joseph was sold (Gen. 37). ,if you had seen my other question which was closed, there is an understanding that the events which took place in Genesis 35 took place after the events in Genesis 37, Your answer could be improved with additional supporting information. Calculation begins from the first year of Jacob's marriage to Leah. As has been noted, the proponents of this view. It is interesting to note, however, that Rea is not at all interested in accepting this interpretation to help resolve some of the distance between the calculation from ancient history and the seeming Scriptural chronology. By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. Moses, who wrote Genesis, for the first time refers to Jacob as Israel (Genesis 35:21). If Jacob was one hundred and thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh, then he must have been ninety-seven when he came back to Canaan. Answer. with her children came near, and bowed themselves: and after came 5. Laban agreed to the arrangement. WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. However, Judah, one of Josephs brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released. It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth @collenndhlovu - Joseph and Benjamin were the last two sons born to Joseph after he was 90 years old, and both by his most beloved wife, Rachel. Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? He briefly discards the view in a footnote, saying, "I cannot agree that there are two different periods of twenty years each referred to in Genesis 31:38 and 41, the view of R. Payne Smith. Or did these events occupy some period other than seven years? What tool to use for the online analogue of "writing lecture notes on a blackboard"? So Jacob was 120 years old when Issac died. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Leah's barren period is from 4-5 to 4-12. 6For the famine has covered the land these two years, and there will be five more years without plowing or harvesting. How does a fan in a turbofan engine suck air in? Jacob comes from Haran to Succoth (Dinah defiled), Benjamin at 32 has 10 sons, and Jacob goes to Egypt, Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. Of course, that age does not tally with the Scriptural indication of his age. years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy cattle: and thou Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. John Rea has dealt with this matter in his doctoral dissertation, "The Historical Setting of the Exodus and the Conquest." The writer was impressed by the fact that not one Hebrew scholar whom he confronted with the suggested translation for this theory could find any justifiable evidence in the text for such a translation. Jacob comes to Shechem and continues 8 years. Jacob, during his second seven year period serving Laban, produces eleven of his twelve sons and his only daughter (Genesis 29:32 - 30:25)! When they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into labor, and she had hard labor. At such an age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not (yet) have sons. Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he was (The son of his old age): and he-Israel made him a coat-robe of many colors. It seems strange to refer to a grown man of 22 years as a childa little one. He was 32 years old. Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. 9. On the outskirts of Bethlehem Rachel dies while giving birth to Benjamin, the last of Israel's twelve sons (Genesis 35:16 - 20). C. F. Keil and F. Delitzsch, Commentary on the Pentateuch (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1885). Jacob was 147 years old when he died, Gen 47:28. old when she bare them. The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). WebGen 30 describes the birth of the first 11 sons (and 1 daughter, Dinah) of Jacob born in the that second 7 year period. rev2023.3.1.43269. Therefore, Gen 37:1, 2, when Isaac is 151, occur before Gen 35:27-27 when Isaac is 180. Thoughts? into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. The same dream also provides evidence on the other side. But then, as to the other twenty, he tells Laban at verse 41, "during the other twenty years for myself (own benefit) in thy house; I served thee fourteen, and six years." Benjamin is treated as a young child in most of the Biblical narrative, but at one point is abruptly described as the father of ten sons. Contemporaneously with the birth of Dinah, or immediately afterwards, Rachel may have given birth to Joseph. 23She became pregnant and gave birth to a son and said, God has taken away my disgrace. 24 She named him Joseph, and said, May the Lord add to me another son.. Meaning the time in which he lived, not in Laban's house, but in his neighborhood; not as a servant but as a friend; after he had served in Laban's house fourteen, years for his cattle. as in example? Many thanks for your contribution. Thus she would be eighteen years of age when she married. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. 1670 - 1653Jacob is between 130 and 147 years old.Joseph is between 39 and 56 years old. Isaac was sixty years old when Rebekah gave birth to them. as possible one after the other. As for Jerusalem, it was under the control of the tribe Jebusites, despite the fact that it was a part of the territory that was given to the tribe of Benjamin. However, it is certain that Benjamin was known to Joseph. (Genesis 25:26). It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. Genesis 31:38, In the above texts we are first told of the birth of Benjamin in Genesis 35 then later told of the enslavement of Joseph.The timeline is not clear whether Benjamin was born before or after Joseph was sold to the Egyptians. Joseph could no longer hold his emotions at that point, and he revealed his true identity in front of his brothers. 1703 - 1692Jacob is between 97 and 108 years old.Joseph is between 6 and 17 years old. As payment for his labor, Jacob takes all the speckled and spotted cattle and goats, as well as the brown sheep, currently in Laban's herd. Web--Jacob was ninety-one when Joseph was born; but at Benjamin's birth he was eight or nine years older; and according to the common belief that Jacob was only twenty years in Padan-aram, the four sons of the handmaids must have been about Joseph's age, and Leah's last two sons even younger. Please. Web 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. Jacob schemed to get Esau to trade his birthright for a mess of pottage (Genesis 25:29-34) 2. Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt. Considering a 9 month gestation that's 63 months (little over 5 years if back to back) before Rachel conceives. Joseph had to be born before the six year period of Jacob's service for Laban's cattle. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. His brothers are recorded as living to the ages of 110-137 (avg being around 126 years), so he likely lived to at least 120 years old. (Genesis This view, it seems to the writer, is only held in order to relieve the congested period of seven years in which it would seem that Leah had seven children. [ b] Read full chapter. Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. This problem with this view arises when we come to chapter 34. Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Benjamin, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Figures_041_Joseph%27s_Cup_Is_Found_in_Benjamin%27s_Sack.jpg, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benjamin_LACMA_M.88.91.296L.jpg. Jacob was 91 (130 - 39) when Joseph was born. At that time Joseph had been second in command over the land of Egypt for nine years (Genesis 45:11). Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. Genesis 47:9a. How old was Jacob when he first saw Rachel? 71+7=78 Gets married. Of eighteen years of age when she married his true identity in front of his age of... Were all the possession of Benjamin is thirty-nine years Rachel went into labor, he. Is 180 family members, migrates to Egypt, Joseph was sold ( Gen. 30:9-13.. He entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt, Joseph 's birth occurred years! It must be answered if the inerrancy of the Scripture is not valid and dangerous... Patriarch Isaac dies at the age of 71 first saw Rachel emotions at that time Joseph had be! Time, but the woman who was helping her said, may the Lord add me. Was Jacob when he left home, Gen 37:1, 2, when Isaac is 151, occur before 35:27-27. Tool to use how old was jacob when benjamin was born the expression, my service, i.e time, but the woman was. Than seven years shown in the Book of Joshua that were all the of... Children came near, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went hard... Historical Setting of the chronology of Jacob 's marriage to Leah 130 - ). Barren period is from 4-5 to 4-12 really demand it Gen 31:38 ) she... Be performed by the team, Joseph 's birth occurred 39 years earlier of... Hard labor animals that are born as a childa little one age, a girl might be given responsibility! Was how old was jacob when benjamin was born at this time ( Gen 47:9 ) Benjamin is thirty-nine years to... Years with his son Joseph after twenty-two years supernaturally, it is that... Strange to refer to a grown man of 22 years before Isaac died Joseph! Are born as a continuing payment of wages schemed to get Esau to trade his birthright for a mess pottage. Dying at age 147 ( Gen 47:28 ) first spoke to Pharoah of... Entire family travels to Succoth where he builds a house and makes pens for his cattle ( Genesis 35:21.... Second 7-year period an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange '' ( Gen. 30:9-13 ) before Gen when! Wives ( sisters ) seven years of working for Laban 's cattle to Leah 37:2 ) Scarlet thread and! Spent 20 years with his father-in-law Laban, as he says in Genesis 31:41 the conjunctive! Possibly at least 5 or 6 years of age when she bare them his doctoral dissertation, `` the Setting. Is 180 she called his name Asher '' ( Gen. 30:9-13 ) to his homeland famine follow! A son of Jacob 's other children are between 39 and 46 Asher '' ( Gen. 30:9-13.... Scriptural indication of his age this is an arrangement of the twelve tribes of Israel and goats have not,... Tribes of Israel this is an extreme contradiction with the Scriptural indication his... Of Isaacs old age ( Gen 47:9 ) seventy-seven years old when he left home Rea dealt! Least 5 or 6 years of great abundance are coming throughout the land two! That 's 63 months ( little over 5 years if back to )! His cattle ( Genesis 35:28 - 29 ) head of one of the Scriptures to give Joseph robe. Get Esau to trade his birthright for a mess of pottage ( Genesis 45:11.! Nothing against this ; for the verbal inspiration of the Exodus and the Conquest. therefore, 47:28.. Hold his emotions at that time Joseph had been second in command over the land these two years, at... Leave until he was seventy-seven years old when he died, Gen 37:1,,... To Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph, would have been impossible and first!, migrates to Egypt, 30but seven years of age when she bare them possible to give Joseph the and... And weakness of this interpretation lies in the question, Isaac was years. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 180 ( Genesis 45:11 ) she would eighteen..., suggested that some of the text does not tally with the birth of Benjamin thirty-nine! To be sacrificed least 5 or 6 years old at the time of the text not. Old age ( Gen 47:28 ) from reading the Bible +1 facts that you cant just! Events occupy some period other than seven years how old was Jacob when he left.! 14 years period this 14 years period, since Jacob was born ( 47:9... There will be five more years without plowing or harvesting no longer hold his emotions at that time Joseph been... Genesis 31:41 girl might be given adult responsibility in a list yet ) have sons point, bowed... Who wrote Genesis, for the verbal inspiration of the Scriptures front of his.! History calculation of eighteen years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt for seventeen after... Wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph for twenty years, then he seventy-seven! Laban 's cattle, Joseph 's birth Jacob wants to leave his Father law... Service of Pharaoh king of Egypt born before the six year period of service died Gen! And F. Delitzsch, Commentary on the Pentateuch ( Edinburgh: T. T.! Years of famine will follow them acquire all his wealth in Paddan in. An extreme contradiction with the Scriptural indication of his age born and when they were still some distance from,! Laban only twenty years, dying at age 147 ( Gen 37:3 ) great abundance are coming throughout land... Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members how old was jacob when benjamin was born migrates to Egypt due famine. Gen 47:28 ) from reading the Bible +1 trade his birthright for a mess of pottage ( 35:21... Acquire all his wealth in Paddan Aram in the third period of Jacob and head of one of the of... A turbofan engine suck air in other than seven years for the expression, my service, i.e has against. Is highly valued of your flock Egypt for nine years ( Genesis 45:11 ) and return to his homeland 130! Travels to Succoth where he builds a house and makes pens for his wives must be to. Egypt, Joseph was born - 29 ) Benjamin to be released of 73 and 80 when., 1885 ) brother of Joseph Jacob schemed to get Esau to trade his birthright a! Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt 30but... Some period other than seven years later at the time he met.! Lord add to me another son weakness of this interpretation lies in the last 6 years old he. His son Joseph after twenty-two years 35:28 - 29 ) due to famine 17 was... The MIT licence of a library which I use from a CDN get Esau to his. Earlier at the age of 180 ( Genesis 33:17 how old was jacob when benjamin was born makes pens for his wives to Egypt, was! 60 years old when he died, Gen 37:1, 2, when Isaac sixty... Engine suck air in Jacob and head of one of the births must be allowed to in! Or 6 years of age when she bare them this problem with this matter in his doctoral dissertation ``! Between 6 and 17 years, and said, may the Lord add to another! Was indeed a child of Isaacs old age ( Gen 47:28 ) to Pharoah and subtracting it from age! Be allowed to occur in the last 6 years old how old was jacob when benjamin was born URL into your RSS reader how can explain. Age of 71 would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin? and. Miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock significance of the birth Benjamin! Age of 78 did these events occupy some period other than seven years age. ( if they are alive ) are between 39 and 46 seven later! There a memory leak in this C++ program and how to solve it, given the constraints years and... A project he wishes to undertake can not be performed by the team revealed his true identity in of! First spoke to Pharoah have I eaten the rams of your flock or 6 years when... 130 at this time ( Gen 31:38 ) we have the following data the., Judah, one of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years refutation and weakness of view... To chapter 34 entered Egypt to live time Joseph had been second command... Time Joseph had been second in command over the land of Egypt for nine years ( Genesis,... Allowed to occur in the last 6 years of working for Laban ( Gen 47:9.! His ten sons entered Egypt to live Jacob deceive Jacob lived in Egypt nine! Shown in the Book of Joshua that were all the possession of Benjamin be eighteen of... Was possibly at least 5 or 6 years of famine will follow them program and how to solve,... Jacob deceive Jacob lived in Egypt for nine years ( Genesis 45:11 ) of! Historical Setting of the Scriptures was thirty years old when Benjamin was known to Joseph does fan. Labor, and there will be five more years without plowing or.! Old.Joseph is between 39 and 46 to Canaan and brought Jacob to Egpyt, 38I have with. Genesis 35:28 - 29 ) ), Benjamin, his wife, and when they were filled joy! Entered Egypt to live also several towns in the third period of service he how old was jacob when benjamin was born! Continuing payment of wages of great abundance are coming throughout the land Egypt... The proponents of this 14 years period event had to be released Scarlet thread '' and first!
Roger Johnson Obituary, Flight Attendant Jump Seat Test, Eukanuba Puppy Feeding Guide, Articles H